APPLE APHID, APHIS SPP. (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE), AND PREDATOR POPULATIONS IN AN APPLE ORCHARD AT THE NON-BEARING STAGE: THE IMPACT OF GROUND COVER AND CULTIVAR

A two-year field experiment was conducted to determine whether a conservation biological control strategy could be applied to enhance the biological control of green apple aphids, Aphis spp., in a high-density and scab-resistant apple orchard at the non-bearing stage.The natural occurrence of aphid predators and their impact on aphid populations we

As the Operational Technology (OT) environment becomes increasingly interconnected and integrates diverse technologies, traditional models often struggle to accurately represent the complex interactions and dependencies of the underlying systems.Factors like changes in operational conditions, software here updates, and the introduction of new devic

Field activities in the Ellsworth Mountains in the 1979-1980 austral summer were supported from a temporary U.S.base camp.To study metamorphic petrology, the author mainly surveyed Marble Hills, Liberty Hills, Edison Hills, High Nunatak, and Wilson Nunataks of arcade smokey the bear belt the southern part of the Heritage Range, and the northwestern

Background: reutilization of poultry litter for multiple broiler flocks is a read more common practice in modern production systems due to the increasing scarcity and cost of bedding materials, and the necessity to reduce environmental impact.However, this practice has been associated with sanitary risks, such as the presence of Salmonella spp.in b